.

Friday, March 1, 2019

International Trade and International Logistics

creation(prenominal)ist handicraft and multi case Logistics The fast expansion of p modest liberalization and the ripening of globose capital markets and integration, reading technology and the progressive breeding of conference technology, making the original messy market countries and regions gradually evolved into a interrelated global market.World blanket(a) production and management of multi field corporations or foreign foxiness enterprises in order to achieve competitive advantage, increase their profits, so they moldiness adding their power within the scope of the global co-ordination of resources to arrange the logistics of its production activities. However, repayable to the consumers around the humanness have contrasting needs, coupled with the coherenter space of acquitation and cut fibril operations to expand making the world become increasingly complex logistically activating.So how to solve the contradiction between the global market growth and glo bal diversity and global logistics supply and merchandising channels, this complexly problem has become an planetary trading activities of every attach to to force in solving it. The human relationships between transnational logistics and planetary cover internationalist logistics training together with the development of outside(a)istic trade thither is a very close relationship between them.To achieve global trade, the completion of goods from one unpolished to an sepa reckon country and to the customers designated locations, these are the reason why we have to achieve globalistic logistics Therefore, multinational logistics is not only to ensure the world(prenominal) trade, but also the supply of commodities cross the borders the borders to the needs of States. it is a physical flow figure out in space, in season, and entities The entire process of internationalistic logistics, including the exporting countrys export goods move over the country, it has been entered into the importing countrys border (Douglas C. Long 2003, P. 230).Before explaining the relationship between them, first we posting by the definition, what is the international trade and ultramodern logistics International trade is proficient exchange of goods and overhauls between countries or regions, including both imports and exports, from a national point of view, this exchange activity is called the countrys foreign trade, from the international frame of seed , The worlds total foreign trade plus together constituted the international trade About the logistics, according to the definition of Logistics Association American, logistics is a net of interconnected businesses intricate in the ultimate provision of product and service packages required by end customers, spans all movement and storage of cutting materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption.The following will specifically analyze the relationship between them. 1)International trade conjures the development of modern logistics It is staple fibre prerequisite of survival for modern logistics, also promote its international. And the International trade and modern logistics are two indispensable aspects of the worlds development, international trade arouse the ownership of goods exchanged, and modern logistics are embodied in goods between countries or entities in the transfer of its domestic. They Promote each otherwise, interdependence and mutual obstruction each? Modern logistics is developing based on the modern international trade, Efficient operation of modern logistics also promoting the development of international trade, in this case, the international logistics have emerged, which has brought the logistics industryDevelopment opportunities and challenges 2) International Logistics is a necessary condition for international trade Worldwide community large-scale producing would inevitably lead to the different int ernational division of labor, because of the increasing of the international division of labor getting refinement and specialization, there must be a kind of international cooperation and exchange between countries, thus requires the conduction of international trade to alter with international logistics, to deliver whatever overseas customers Need, transfers the goods to the destination according to the feature and quantity timely and by appropriate manner at low cost, by this focal point to improve their customers products in the international market blush much(prenominal) combat and expand the foreign trade,While also imported into the country needed equipment, supplies and other goods timely, efficacious at low cost, to satisfied the peoples livelihood, production, construction, learning and technology and economic development needs in domestic 3)International guile also promoting the Logistics to International Transnational business and international trade developmen t, promoting the goods and information extensively exchange of a large number of flows in worldwide, international logistics became an Inevitable trend way of develop the international trade and world economic. On another hand, international trade is a prerequisite and pedestal for the survival of international logistics, the Development of international trade determine the rush along and scale of the development of international logistics, and now days international logistics became to a greater extent scientific and reasonable, its also a beneficial egis of international trade development. International Trade brings new demands on logisticsWith the rapid development of world economy and the makeance of some new trends and characteristics in international trade, such big steps made the newer and higher demands on logistics. Quality requirements The structure of international trade is undergoing some tremendous changes, conventional primary products and raw materials and other trade goods gradually giving way to those high-value and precision machining products. Due to the high value-added, high-precision flow of goods increased, At the same time the diversity of demand in international trade, resulting in the logistics getting more variety, small batch, which requires international logistics developing To even more quality function and diversification. Efficiency requirementsThe concentrated expression of the international trade is entered into the contract and to perform it, but the Performance of international trade contract is to complete by the international logistics activities, Therefore it requested the logistics to political machinery out the contract more cogency, Hence the management of logistics need to be more strengthen, According to international trade in different commodities, by Corresponding the giant dispatch ship? Berths and large professional machinery transport equipment to Improving logistics more efficiency Safety requirements As the international division of labor and professional development of social production, Most of the goods are distributed and produced around worldwide, for example, the U. S. brand Ford, a car production needs its raw materials, Spare parts in more than 30 manufacturers in 20 countries, products are sold to more than l00 countries and regions.The logistics involved in lot of countries, vast territory and in a long time transit, and also Great impact of mode conditions? Geographical conditions and other natural factors and also Politics, the workers strike events? war and other social, political or economic factors. therefore,we must pay a lot of attention to the climate conditions, geographical conditions even political situation, economic conditions, when organizing and selecting the transport routes and the mode of transport to passing through different regions in international logistics, To prevent the bolshie of goods caused by human factors and the irresistible forces of nature Economic requirementsThe characteristics of international trade, pertinacious the international logistics have lot of procedures and long period for Preparation and transportation. In the field of international logistics lower the transport and vehicle select be is the best cost control solution for those international logistics companies. Improve the logistics economy, centre logistics costs and guarantee the service quality, is an effective way to enhance competitiveness The efficiency and reliability of international logistics Logistics involved in a wide field, including material management in production areas, transportation, and the distribution and consumer services in Circulation areas.Rapid economic development in todays world is getting faster and faster, the highly-developed countries are all constructing the new world economic structure by using the strategy of economic globalization, information highway and international logistics network, The growth rate of international trade even higher than the rate of world economy growth. Through the development of international trade, international logistics could unceasing improving and developing. Truth has proved that international logistics as a whoreson of international trade, countries must maximize broken down the geographical and national boundaries, in order to maximize the reduction of the cost of international logistics.On the other hand, international trade is a prerequisite for the survival of international logistics and infrastructure, international trade determine the speed and scale of the development of international logistics development, and the international logistics getting scientific and reasonable development is beneficial to secure the international trade? Logistics on the international role in promoting economic development on the expansion of multinational companies have to verify already. there are About 45,000 global multinational companies currently, their producti on and trade value has nearly 50% of world trade value, the tentacles They stretch to the global market is logistics industry. well(p) in-time and zero inventory Became the corporate goal forever, the U. S. ogistics industry had establish an efficient supply chain already, some companies, such as Dell, the order from company confirmation to make the shipment of goods only 2-3 day,As the depth of modern logistics services, process length, the increasing breadth of coverage, to improve the production, supply, marketing, boilersuit economic benefits of transport and promote the development of world economy and the role of trade is immeasurable, the Development of modern logistics brings three advantages to the International trade That reduce the overall cost of international trade? Improve its competitiveness on the core business? tame investment in trade activities. conclusion he free trade, excerpt brings benefits to both parties of the trade, also brings additionally positive im pact on the introduction of multiple Technological purposes of their own,As mankind enters the era of knowledge economy and trade liberalization in the mainstream situation, in a static sense, the level of scientific innovation in developing countries will affect their trade pattern, surface and interests in the dynamic sense, international trade will affect the overall technological level and economic growth, In fact, only from the terms of the relationship between international trade and technological innovation, they are interacting each other but for most developing countries, International Trade and the impact of its skillful innovation should be more specific and profound, Because of international trade-related technical innovation in developing countries shows the way and play its advantages of late launch strategy and also a important means of bring them into the growth and take-off correspond of economic. ? References http//www. trade. gov/exportamerica/TechnicalAdv ice/ta_tradelogist101. pdf TRADE LOGISTICS 101PDF, By William Corley. August 2002 EXPORT AMERICA http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Logistics. International logistics second edition 2006 By Donald F. Wood, ISBN 0-8144-0666-1 Pg. 126 to Pg. 169. International logistics global supply chain management 2003By Douglas C. Long 2003058808 Pg. 225 to Pg. 231

No comments:

Post a Comment