The True Hero in the Merchant of Venice

The Merchant of Venice is a play by William Shakespeare set in 16th Century, Venice. This is a play about a Merchant, Antonio, who borrows money from a Jewish money lender, Shylock. Antonio is borrowing the money for his friend, Bassanio. Antonio wishes to give the money to Bassanio so he can attempt to win the hand of Portia, a wealthy lady. When Antonio finds himself unable to repay his debt, his life is at stake and the drama unfolds. 16th Century Venice was not like the world we live in today. Although it was a very successful city, life for most people was hard.It was a judgemental Christian city where slavery and arranged marriage were commonplace. Shakespeare uses this environment to bring out the worst in his characters. We see greed, prejudice and revenge as each character fights for what they believe to be correct. In these surroundings it is not difficult to find a villain but it is difficult to find a hero. So who is the true hero in the Merchant of Venice? Antonio is one of the main characters; he is the Merchant of Venice.He is wealthy, well known and a loyal friend to Bassanio. However he has hatred towards Jews. Some may consider Antonio to be the hero, for borrowing three thousand ducats for his dear friend Bassanio but some may consider him as a villain due to his prejudice towards the Jewish money lender, Shylock. When he is unable to pay his debt and his life is about to be taken he still holds the values of friendship higher than his own life:â€Å"And he repents not that he pays your debt, /For if the Jew do cut but deep enough /I’ll pay it instantly with all my heart† (Merchant of Venice, Act 4, Sc. 1, 277-279).But I do not think Antonio can be considered a hero because although he was honourable to his friend and to Venice, his treatment of Shylock was unforgivable. Even when asking for the loan he admits his prejudice towards Shylock because he was a Jew: â€Å"I am as like to call on thee so again, /To spit on thee again , to spurn on thee too.† (Merchant of Venice, Act 1, Sc. 3, 125-126)And although he spared Shylocks life and left him half of his fortune, his terms were very cruel:â€Å"He presently become a Christian; The other, that he do record a gift, Here in the court, of all he dies possess’d Unto his son Lorenzo and his daughter.†(Merchant of Venice, Act 4, Sc. 1, 385-388).Bassanio didn’t have to make Shylock a Christian; he could have just let him go. This cruel term overshadows all the good things that he’s done for others so that’s why I think Bassanio is a villain. Shylock is also a big part of the play. He has the potential to be a hero because he’s a hard working honest man, true to Judaism and endures prejudice in his everyday life: â€Å"You call me misbeliever, cut-throat dog, /And spit upon my Jewish gaberdine† (Merchant of Venice, Act 1, Sc. 3, 107-108).His daughter, Jessica, runs away from him to be with her Christian lover, Lorenzo. She also converts to Christianity and steals all his riches. At this point the reader feels sorry for Shylock but when he finds himself in the position of power, he turns out to be as cruel as everyone else: â€Å"I’ll have no speaking, I will have my bond† (Merchant of Venice, Act 3, Sc. 3, 17).His attitude doesn’t change when he goes to court and by this stage the reader has no sympathy for him so Shylock is definitely not a heroic or likeable character. Portia is one of the only three main female characters in the play. She is loyal to her late father, intelligent, witty and mischievous. Will she be a hero or a villain? Portia seems a victim at first; how she’s forced into a marriage and doesn’t have a choice.However when Bassanio, the man she’s loved from first sight, picks the right casket she seems content and she tells him that he is her â€Å"king† – (Merchant of Venice, Act 3, Sc. 2, 165). When Bassanioâ€⠄¢s dear friend, Antonio, is in trouble and needs three thousand ducats, Portia shows her kindness and love for Bassanio by offering to pay even more:â€Å"Pay his six thousand, and deface the bond. Double six thousand, and then treble that, Before a friend of this description Shall lose a hair through Bassanio’s fault.†(Merchant of Venice, Act 3, Sc. 2, 297-300)Her greatest act is saving the life of Antonio. It is easy for a rich person to pay a bond but Portia makes a greater sacrifice by disguising herself as a male doctor of law and facing the courtroom. When she cannot persuade Shylock to change his mind, she says that he is quite entitled under the law to cut off a pound of Antonio’s flesh.However she outwits him by failing to mention that he cannot legally draw blood and therefore can in fact not take the flesh he so desires. I think this shows that Portia is very heroic and witty. In my opinion I think that the true hero in the Merchant of Venice is Port ia. I think this because she is kind, generous, helps other’s, and saved someone’s live. This makes her stand out as a heroic character above all the others.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet

Internet has developed the global among every thing in our life. In the last century, the world became smaller like a village. The users of the internet are increasing because of the interest for them from the free services. The communities have knowledge and benefits from the internet; however, some of them are victims own to this international network. The internet has many benefits for the population especially the communication; such as social networks and E-mails.For instance, Face Book, Twitter, and Google let us to get in touch with each other by easy way from computers and mobiles. Furthermore, E-mail is the official technique to contact with the organizations, companies, and universities; for example, the students, who want to register in collage often send online request, to accept them. In addition, the internet has wise encyclopedia which contain any things the readers want to know. Even though, people have TVs and news paper, they prefer to follow the fresh news about po litics and sports from the internet. Related article: The Other Side of Email Robert Kuttner SummaryOn the other hand, the victims are targets for hackers who steal private information across the online network. For example, fake websites to sell products to steal the MasterCard information. None the less, some users have anti-varies to protect their systems. Also, many people wise their time in the chat while they have spoken about no things. In my opinion, the internet is very important for me. By my side, I always study by watching lessons and reading from the internet. Also, I improve my skills from the internet.

A Book Review on Eckhart Tolle’s

A New Earth talks about being present in the moment of one’s life. It also talks about being in contact with one’s consciousness while looking deeper into life’s meaning.The author, Eckhart Tolle, experienced a spiritual transformation that has delivered him from extensive periods of depression. Deeply inclined by Buddhism, Hinduism, and other Indian schools of thought, the author emphasizes living in the current moment, the now. A new Earth is a book that puts ahead a number of sensible solutions to ways of thoughts that have caused a great deal of hurt and dysfunction in society. One must try reading A New Earth to experience a positive shift of his/her consciousness.The first part of the book talks about being still for the awakening of the consciousness through nature, specifically through a flower. The chapter also explained the pathway to Heaven, which the author describes as not being a place but is within the consciousness. Tolle is also reinstating the s ignificance of now.The author discussed the concept of awakening as being a vital part of recognizing the unawakened part of a person. The mind is easily fooled into thinking that it’s the ego, which is not the real being of a person. The ego will trick one to identify with it over and over again. The author also talked about one’s thoughts and the dysfunctions of man’s way of thinking.The first thing that one may become aware of in this book is that the author uses stipulations like the human consciousness’ evolution and enlightenment. Tolle however failed to define these terms clearly and would make it hard for a reader to understand what the author is trying to say. Reading the first chapter may pose quite a challenge for the unawakened person’s understanding.This book needs more facts rather than assumptions. The author also stated some things that are contradictory with the bible. For example, Tolle talks about a creature growing some wings an d evolving into a bird. The bible says that God created the birds of the air, and not that it evolved.Tolle also explained that the Holy Spirit, which was being signified by the dove, has provided a means for a reflective alteration in planetary consciousness. The reader personally doesn’t agree with this New Age teaching as the Holy Spirit leads people to salvation and not into a transferring of planetary consciousness.

Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Media - Essay Example These can be inappropriate and offensive information. Since the media plays an important role in informing society, it is necessary to review the information let out. This is on an effort to reduce propaganda, violence and cases related to false media reports. This paper seeks to discuss the violence portrayed by the media, the impact and censorship of the media. The paper also discusses a viable solution to the problem of violence in the media. It is a common case of children trying to imitate what they have seen on the television in reality. The children are the most vulnerable group to thee violence depicted in the television. In one instance, after viewing a movie on the television, a teen-aged boy and his fellows went ahead to lie down along the centerline of the highway. These teenagers were imitating a scene from a movie they had previously watched. This prompted touchstone pictures to remove the scene from the movie since it had caused fatalities. This tragedy is one among ma ny others that children view violent material in the television and try to emulate. In another instance in Ohio, a child set his parents’ house on fire resulting to the death of her sister who was trapped in the house. A program in MTV, Beavis and Butthead, prompted this act. Austin Messner a five year old is a victim of the free media. Media to some aspects does not make considerations before airing some programs. Although MTV did not claim responsibility to this tragedy, they restructured their program schedule and Beavis and Butthead was put on a late night slot. From these examples is that human beings are passive and are easily influenced by what they see. On another perspective is that people have different shared experiences and will think and react in the same way. This informs that common concept that television viewing is a way of knowing the self and the people around the self. Censorship, therefore, is an important issue and it should be upheld in every societies. Clearly, it is only through censorship that the young, vulnerable and innocent are protected (Cottle, 2011). This is based on the premise that most people do not know what is good or bad content. The society has shaped certain norms that many come to agree with, but in the real sense, they are detrimental. There is too much violent and explicit content in the media today, but people ignore this and do not consider the long-term effect this can have to the society. There also exist the dilemma of differentiating between fantasy and the true reality. This pollutes the minds of the viewer and eventually they emulate what they see on the media content. The media has been linked to developing violence in the society. Studies, however, prove that there is no direct link between violence in the society and the media (Cottle, 2011). A number of studies propose that TV violence does not encourage violence in children. From these studies, it is quite clear that the relationship between viole nce and the media is null and void. However, censorship goes beyond the freedom of choice. It does not allow people to view what they want and develop their personal judgments. Violence or the weird behaviors children develop should be blamed on the parents (Ho?chli, 2010). In a child’s life, the parents are the role models and the light. They should guide the child from wrong at all times. For the case of Austin Messner, the blame cannot be put on the media, but the parents themselves. When it

Textual Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 4

Textual Analysis - Essay Example Besides, the imagery and open form provides the reader with opportunity to get satire intended by the poet and the interpretation thereof. The poem’s assumptions are that, in the contemporary world, brutality and violence constitute the order of the day and leaders, and the people associated to them, are immune from the adverse effects of the political oppression and riots. In contravention, the UAE culture encourages general well-being and harmony amongst the citizens. My sentiments are that the poem is contradictory to the expectations and morals of the modern society. People should coexist and, through the leaders, solve the problems that they encounter. The oppression that the Colonel conducts on the citizens of El Salvador is a matter that should be sternly condemned. In the UAE culture, leaders are agents of empowering the citizens to air their voices and views on matters of concern. Additionally, being from the UAE, the poet’s use of clichà © words and symbolism can be interpreted differently because of the disparities involved in the two cultures. Arabic and English have trivial similarities and, as much as people from the U.S. can correctly interpret the various textual strategies used by the poet, it is likely for me to have a different interpretation. Even so, Forche presents the poem in a way that overcomes the cultural disparities. The presentation of the calmness that existed on the Colonel’s house satirizes the political situation encountered in El Salvador. At the beginning of the poem, Forche uses poetic language to depict the homey and domestic nature the colonel’s family was going about their daily lives. She narrates that, â€Å"What you have heard is true. I was in his house. His wife carried a tray of coffee and sugar. His daughter filed her nails; his son went out for the night† (Forchà © 1). The family is

Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 4

Human Resource Management - Essay Example Motivation of employees is another aspect of HR which the HR manager needs to ensure in order to keep them happy and working. There are various ways of motivation. The organisation can reward their performing employees or give them a promotion. Or even a simple gesture of communication is very helpful in making them motivated towards their job. The employees need to feel that the organisation values and respects them. This in turn will make the employees motivated and dedicated towards their company. ANSWER 3 Training and development forms an important aspect for an employee. When an employee joins the organisation, he is she needs to undergo an initial round of training in order to understand the job role and responsibilities. Thereafter during their work life they have to undergo several training modules to further improvise on their job skills. When an employee realises that their organisation is spending a lot for them in order to develop their skills at workplace, it gives them a sense of importance in the company. They feel that the organisation considers them important and need their support in order to grow. The moment this feeling arises within an employee, he or she will automatically try to give more to the organisation. This feeling of belongingness cannot just come by all of a sudden. The realisation has to be made by the company to their employees. Normally catering to employees problems or ensuring his or her well being can really motivate the employees but this is just a small apart. On a bigger scenario, training and development of the employee is a major factor in boosting their morale. In order to understand the question at hand, we must create a corporate scenario where a training... It is a very important part of human resource as it is concerned with bringing in manpower into the company. It also helps in the growth and development of the organisation. One of the important aspect is training and development. Once a person joins an organisation, he or she needs to undergo an initial training period which helps him or her to understand the job role and the responsibilities. Generally when an employee joins, he or she under goes an induction period where in he or she is made acquainted with the work environment, the organisation culture, etc. the next phase is the training period. the training can be on the job or off the job. The main idea behind collective bargaining is to settle a dispute between an employee and the management in the best possible way without any kind of biasness. Collective bargaining and unionization have two main benefits. The moment this feeling arises within an employee, he or she will automatically try to give more to the organisation. This feeling of belongingness cannot just come by all of a sudden. The realisation has to be made by the company to their employees. Normally catering to employees problems or ensuring his or her well being can really motivate the employees but this is just a small apart. On a bigger scenario, training and development of the employee is a major factor in boosting their morale. Collective bargaining and unionization has been used in many cases across the world. The management and the labourer’s representatives sit and discuss their issues and try to come to common agreement where both of them are happy and satisfied.

Government power and individual safety Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Government power and individual safety - Essay Example Any person should expect a semblance of safety also in his/her home and community. This means that the government will have the power to enforce laws and regulations that prevent people from trespassing in and damaging other people’s private property, for example. The government uses the police to catch criminals violating individual safety. At the same time, there should be a legislative component that tries suspects of these crimes. For example, if someone kills a person, this act gross violates individual safety. The government must then use its police and court system to ensure that the violated right of safety will be promoted and that justice will be served. The promotion of individual safety, however, should not undermine national safety. National safety refers to overall wellbeing of the people or of a large group of people. For instance, it can refer to protecting the life of a city. Terrorism directly impacts and kills numerous of lives and the government has once pr ioritized the protection of national safety over that of individual safety. Individual safety is important, but when national safety is paramount, the latter can be given emphasis by the government. A society without a governing authority will have no social order, and hence, no enjoyment of social liberties. The government needs power to have the â€Å"authority to set and enforce limits on individual freedom to maintain social order† for without social order, individual liberties will be meaningless (Bond and Smith, 2010, 114). Without a governing authority, any person can directly infringe on the personal freedoms of others. Criminals will fear no punishment, since there is no government. Crime rates will soar. People will no longer respect contracts and agreements. There will be no peace and social order. Chaos will reign. It is through a legitimate governing authority that social order will be implemented and individual liberties will have realization. This essay shows t hat the government should have enough power to secure individual safety, but not to the extent of sacrificing national safety, and that a society without a governing authority will have no social order, and hence, no enjoyment of social liberties. The government should promote individual safety and protect the rights of the individual, but national safety often is more important than individual safety. Finally, a legitimate governing authority provides social order will be implemented, where individual liberties will have realization and protection. Political Ideology: Individual and Social Progress or for Power and Influence over Society Political ideology refers to the set of beliefs of â€Å"what the government should do† (Bessette and Pitney, 2011, 252), as well as to the cultural, economic, social, and political beliefs of the majority of society. It means that it

Property Law as Applied to Rural Retreats Essay

Property Law as Applied to Rural Retreats - Essay Example As the discussion stresses this agreement restricting Rural Retreats’ use of Easy Access constitutes a significant instrument that crucially affects the proper use of the lot, where its abandonment in the part of Rural Retreats will negatively affect the well-being of its purchasers and successors in title. The importance Easy Access holds as a car park for the estate constitutes what Sec. 29 of the Land Title Act of 1994 as crucial to â€Å"ensure that the register is an accurate, comprehensive and useable record of freehold land in the State.† This paper declares that no registrable interest exists for Nohrain in this case, the registrar should have registered details about Easy Access being a car park, which cannot be used for other purposes or sold, without the lot owners’ consent. In order to protect his interests to the parking lot, Nohrain, preferably with the cooperation of the other lot owners in the estate, has two options: he can make an appeal by virtue of the Land Title Act for the registrar to correct the register to Easy Access and include the provisions included in the sale of the lots regarding Easy Access, or Nohrain can lodge a caveat on Easy Access to prevent the property from being sold or modified in its terms of use. Nohrain has rights to the easement because as the agreement between Olga and the Council provides, Olga, together with her family, occupiers of her lot, and successors in title, which includes Nohrain, are included among those who will benefit from the free water supply.

High-Performance Works Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

High-Performance Works Systems - Essay Example The paper intends to look at the discussion regarding high high-performance systems vis-à  -vis that of human resource strategy to be able to gain the better understanding of SHRM and HPWS in context. Applying principles learned from lean production, contemporary organizations have created paradigms with which employee involvement and participation has been considered as an integral factor in the achievement of the organization's goals and objectives. Being such, there is a continuous effort to come up with structures that will support global competitiveness and sustainability of competitive advantage among organizations in the business environment. In lieu of this, one phenomenal approach comes up – high performance works systems. The term high performance works systems (HPWS) is â€Å"often used to loosely describe a set of work innovations that include autonomous work teams, socio-technical systems, open systems planning, new plant designs and other similar innovations† (Farias & Varma, 1998: 50) It is synonymous with the terms â€Å"high-involvement or high commitment management.† (Tsai 2006: 1513) For, HPWS is technically a â€Å"configuration of structures, practices, and processes† (Gephart & Van Buren, 1996: 6) as organizations sustain their competitiveness in the global market. Another way of looking at HPWS is that it is the â€Å"alignment† (Gephart & Van Buren 1996) of all the units of the organization towards the achievement of the goals and objectives of the organization. And this is made feasible if the individuals in the organization see the objectives, goals, and vision of the organization as congruent and similar with theirs. This is attained when employees are giv en the chance to improve their skills, knowledge of their own field as well as other related fields, and when employees are motivated. While the managers become â€Å"coaches, facilitators and integrators and they share responsibility for decision making and results with employees.†

Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

Assignment Example One of the various changes experienced by the health care system is the change of continuum of care. Continuum of care refers to involvement of integration of various systems of care that assists patients from time to time through various means of services of health (Columbia University Medical Center, 2012). For example: in the past care was restricted to health care organizations and settings, but now health care providers are needed to provide services at different settings such as home and community centers. Now nurses are required to be culturally competent so they can deal with different patients coming from different cultural backgrounds and understand issues in the context of patient’s culture. The focus of health care systems used to be on helping patients get better, now the focus has shifted to disease prevention and individual well being. Accountability of the health care service providers have even changed. In the past, care providers were paid for their services on the basis of fee for each service. This promoted health care professionals to increase the number of services and they started focusing on quantity of service rather than quality of service. One method used to fix this issue is creation of Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs); such organizations have been promoted and accepted by insurance companies who cover health care and by the government. ACOs are created in such a way that certain amount of service providers obtain responsibility of caring for a batch of patients and focus is on treating and providing health service to the entire batch (Dickerson, 2011). Compensation is paid to these service providers by Medicare and insurance companies in return for saving the expenditure and cutting down the cost of treatment while providing very high quality treatment to the patient. Another new system that is gaining popularity in health care system is patient centered medical homes, this system has not only changed the previous method s of providing care, and it has even increased the required amount of nurses and their competencies (Haney, 2012, p.5). Medical homes comprise of providing health care services in teams, the leader of this team is a physician and his task is to provide health care services to patients on an ongoing and continuous basis with the main aim of achieving higher quality health care for patients. This approach specializes in providing health care services to the youth, kids and adults. An important component of this system is care coordination and for the purpose of care ordination, highly trained staff is required who know how to use technological advancements and they should have the ability to work in teams. Surveys have shown that people have started giving importance to prevention of diseases and well being of individuals over healing diseases, this issue has even been addressed in legislative and funding for prevention has been increased by the government (HelathCare, 2012). The shif t from treatment to prevention and wellbeing of patients and individuals has been given great importance by Nurse Managed Health Care Centers. These facilities charge less than what physician led health care centers charge and there is an increase in demand for such centers because of the continuous increase in cost of health care services. The focus is on care systems that are community based has been increased and more people have been covered through health care insurance

The Application of Cognitive Learning Theory in Learning How to Read Essay

The Application of Cognitive Learning Theory in Learning How to Read and Use Maps - Essay Example The objective of the essay is to examine the potentials of one of the learning theories aforementioned, the cognitive learning theory, in identifying and explaining the components and mechanisms of learning a particular task. For this essay, learning how to read and use a map will be explored by applying the cognitivist approach. Primarily, the essay will provide a brief overview of the task of learning how to read and use a map and its importance in the discipline of geography. Afterward, the types of knowledge required to acquire or learn the particular skill will be discussed, and then the cognitive learning theory, as it applies to the learning task of reading and using a map, will be examined. Specifically, Piaget’s and the neo-Vygotskian’s theories will be employed in explaining the chosen learning task. And lastly, the essay will conclude the discussion by identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the cognitive learning theory, relative to other learning theori es, in explaining the task of learning how to read and use a map. The discipline of geography explores the relationship between human beings and the earth and particularly takes into account the environment, location, and space. In studying locations and geographical subjects, geographers illustrate and identify the mechanisms and structures they observe in their physical environment. Hence study of spatial structures and the acquisition of locational knowledge shape distinguishing and core components of the field, with various kinds of maps being an essential tool in this practice (Palmer & Birch, 2004).

Ophelia can be viewed as an insignificant minor character Essay Example for Free

Ophelia can be viewed as an insignificant minor character Essay Ophelia can be viewed as an insignificant minor character in the play through the way she is used as an unwitting pawn in schemes of those who have control over her, as revealed in Act 2 Scene 2 where Polonius says I will loose my daughter to him when he and Claudius plan how they will test Hamlets madness. The word loose objectifies Ophelia, portraying her as an animal used as bait for Claudiuss own objectives; spying on Hamlet. Ophelias character does not have a say in the matter, and through her absence in this particular scene, Shakespeare is able to emphasise her insignificance in the play. Ophelias lack of appearance in the play also portrays her character as minor and insignificant, as Shakespeare only uses her character in 5 scenes. For the majority of these scenes, Ophelia has little contribution to the dialogue and her spoken lines are often responses to questions and commands by others who dominate the play, for example in Act 1 Scene 3 Ophelias responses are short in comparison to her fathers and brothers dialogue, most of which contains instructions on how Ophelia is expected to act; Do not believe his vows Look tot I charge you. Come your ways. The use of imperatives in this scene show how Ophelia is dominated by others and is therefore highlight her insignificance in the play. This is further portrayed in Ophelias responses, such as I shall obey, my Lord. The use of my Lord reveals her inferior status and through minimalistic speech we are able to gain a sense of her unimportance to the action of the play. Another way in which Ophelia may be viewed as insignificant is in her marriage prospects. Her brother Laertes, who suggests that she is not good enough for Hamlet, condemns her relationship with Hamlet, who tells her to regard Hamlets love as something unlikely to last and potentially dangerous: Fear it my dear sister. Hamlet is a prince and therefore Ophelias status makes her inferior in comparison and as a result, an unsuitable wife. Both her brother and father tell Ophelia how to behave, for example Polonius instructs Ophelia to spend less time with Hamlet; Be something scanter of your maiden presence. This dominance over Ophelia, as well as her subservience, again presents her of an insignificant status in the play. Ophelia does not say or do anything to indicate she is unhappy about the instructions given to her by her brother or father. However, another interpretation of Ophelias subservience is that obedience is a role she plays. She is expected to act as a loyal daughter and responses such as But as you did command suggest she is carrying out orders to keep her father content. Shakespeare reveals a weak Ophelia in Act 4 Scene 5 in which she is in a state of madness, through her songs about death, chaos and unrequited love. The poignancy of her songs (He is dead and gone lady, he is dead and gone) as well as the reactions of other characters (Alas sweet lady), induce a piteous reactions, allowing the audience to sympathise with a character who has become so weak it has led to madness. In contrast to her minimalistic speech, in Act 1 Scene 3, Ophelia has dominated the speech. This may suggest that Ophelias character is only of significance when she is in a state of madness. The taboo nature of her songs reveals a character stepping out of the bounds of her social status and this contrasts to how her father has ordered her to act. The death of Polonius may be a cause of Ophelias madness and this is evident when Claudius says Oh this is the poison of deep grief; it springs all from her fathers death. This may suggest that Ophelia becomes weak without the presence of the dominant male authority. Her father is dead, her brother is absent from the country and she has been rejected by Hamlet; without them Ophelia collapses. Shakespeare presents Ophelia as weak in Act 4 Scene 7 where she is unable to save herself: As one incapable of her own distress. The suggestion that Ophelia has committed suicide may have been used by Shakespeare to imply that Ophelias weak state did not allow her to go on living. Shakespeare uses Ophelias character to portray many aspects of Hamlets character, for example Shakespeare is able to reveal Hamlets capability of staggering cruelty through his treatment of Ophelia in the nunnery scene. Shakespeare presents this cruelty through the use of brutal commands and insults such as Get thee to a nunnery. In Act 2 Scene 1 Ophelia presents herself as a victim of Hamlets rough treatment; He took me by the wrist, and held me hard, revealing Hamlets capability of cruelty. There is also evidence of Hamlets cruelty when he embarrasses Ophelia in public, asking her Do you think I meant country matters? Hamlets wit enables him to belittle or mock other characters and the fact that there is little sign of Ophelias character reinforces the idea that she is a minor character. Another thing that is revealed about Hamlet through Ophelia is Hamlets judgment of women. In the nunnery scene, Hamlet accuses Ophelia; You jig, you amble, and you lisp, you nickname Gods creatures, and your make your wantonness your ignorance, revealing his disgust towards women. Shakespeare lists the deceptions to reinforce Hamlets repugnance towards the women in his life. Once again Shakespeare has revealed Hamlets feelings through his words to Ophelia. Ophelias character is also used to portray ideas about other characters, for example when handing out flowers to other characters, Shakespeare develops ideas about the nature of other characters through the type of flower that Ophelia gives to them. For example, one of the flowers she gives out is a daisy, which represents deception an act that could be linked to Claudiuss character. By doing this, Shakespeare is using Ophelia in this scene to indirectly criticise the characters, and the connotations associated with the various flowers would be widely understood by the audience in Shakespeares day. It could be argued that Ophelia is chiefly interesting for reasons other than what she reveals about Hamlet, for example Ophelia is important in the manner in which she illuminates discussion of some of the plays central themes, one of which is the oppression of women in society. Shakespeare presents Ophelia as oppressed through her lack of opinion and contribution in the play. The mere fact that she can be viewed as insignificant shows the audience that Ophelia is oppressed by male authority in the family. Polonius tells Ophelia that she speaks like a green girl, implying that she is nai ve, and this comes across to the audience as patronising. The alliteration of green girl emphasises Poloniuss condescending tone. By belittling Ophelia, he is able to gain control of the conversation. Ophelia is told to think herself a baby, suggesting that she is constrained from using her own mind and must follow the orders given to her. Ophelias character is presented as one with no point of view; as she says I do not know my Lord what I should think. Through statements such as this, Shakespeare reveals an oppressed Ophelia who is unable to think for herself due to the strict control by men in her life. The fact that Ophelia is being used as a pawn in mens political affairs is also a sign that she is being oppressed. When Polonius offers to loose Ophelia, he is taking advantage of her by offering her as a service without her consent. This also portrays Ophelia as a possession that belongs to Polonius. On the other hand, it could be argued that Ophelias character is not oppressed, but in fact in need of male control. In Act 1 Scene 3 Ophelia says I shall theffect of this good lesson keep as watchman to my heart. The use of good implies that the advice is necessary for Ophelias well being and is taken on by her with a positive attitude. When asked by Laertes to remember what she has been told, Ophelia responds by saying Tis in my memory locked, and you yourself shall keep the key of it. This statement also shows Ophelia is willing to take on her brothers advice. This argument can be supported by the idea that Ophelia collapses without her father or brother, and that she in fact benefits by being in their command. Ophelia is also significant as her character is crucial for the plot and setting the scene in the play, for example, in part it is her death that motivates Laertes to take revenge on Hamlet. Another example of the importance of Ophelia in the plot is that her death is used by Shakespeare as a catalyst for confrontation between Hamlet and Laertes.

The Rules Of The Sociological Method Response Philosophy Essay

The Rules Of The Sociological Method Response Philosophy Essay Over time the study and application of social sciences have become to be viewed differently in comparison to those in the realm of natural sciences. By definition and practise Social sciences rely more on subjective details and inference than do those of the natural sciences which rely on empirical data to derive conclusions. Emile Durkheim sought to establish rules and practises for the methods used to discover new information utilized by the social sciences. With his publication of the book, The Rules of the Sociological Method, Durkheims theory of the social fact was revealed and presented as a practical and workable model for utilization within the discipline of the study of social behaviour. Durkheim goes on within his writings to break down his theory and to outline the different rules. Seemingly the most vital section establishes the Rules for the Constitution of Social Types. Social Types is a significant concept and the section that defines it is most important, this is due to the clarity in which brings it to his thesis and because it aids in relating the theory of social facts to particular societies and species. It is for these reasons that one can clearly see the concept and refinement of social types is the most vital piece to Emile Durkheims theory of social facts. Durkheims theory on Social Facts is based upon the thesis that there is a category of facts which present very special characteristics: they consist of manners of acting, thinking and feeling external to the individual. Which are invested with a coercive power by virtue of which they exercise control over him. This definition shows that Durkheim is focusing on sociology and the main forms of socialization; acting, thinking and feeling and how they control an individual. Along with this definition Durkheim continues to refine his outline that a social fact is a thing that stems from an idea not an idea from a thing.(page 60). From this frame of reference Durkheim further explores the social fact and the many other variables that make up its sum. Durkheim identifies that social facts are divided into two separate groups: normal and pathological. Normal social facts are attributes or characteristics that are found in most if not all of a population, while pathological social facts are found within a limited number of the population and are sometimes only experienced for a brief period of time. With this clarity one can begin to see the importance of social types and its relation to Durkheims thesis as you cannot categorize something as normal or pathological until you are fully aware of its social type. Simply, this is due to the fact that you will not know how common or uncommon a particular social fact may be to a population until it has been identified and categorized. The importance of social types however begins to be more clearly portrayed when analyzing the rules for the constitution of social types. Durkheim implies that human beings are not all the same and suggests many different groups of species exist amongst us. He does his best to distinguish himself from the historian and philosopher who both view society in much different ways. The historian looks at every event and occurrence within society in sequence to that particular time as unique and will not be repeated. On the other hand is the philosopher, who views humans as different groups who are governed by laws and justice. These laws aid in taking humans through the many stages of growth and evolution into more complex and modern societies. Sociology takes a much different view and approach than these two disciplines. Durkheim believes that cities are made up of many different types of species with the inference that many of these species are similar in several ways. Durkheim theorizes that these differences arise within each particular species and calls them social facts affording each a classification accordingly to the particular species. In my frame of reference and after having been exposed to Durkheims concepts I find myself supporting Durkheims views as practical and realistic of the three, in accordance to how society is really made up. The historian sees no relation in anything while the philosopher believes that laws applied to certain societies are what dictate how that society will progress, sociology seems to be a medium to these two schools of thought. Conceptually this shows that social types can be seen in many different ways of thinking and is not limited to sociology or any discipline for that matter. Durkheim uses these social types to apply social facts with this aiding in expl aining how and why certain things occur socially. Durkheim correlates social fact with a very heavy reliance on social types. While Durkheim does an excellent job in outlining and creating his theory regarding social facts, he does encounter some problems. One issue he identifies and discusses is not how many different species there may be, but what exactly is the best way to go about classifying them. Durkheim states, We shall begin by classifying societies according to the degree of organisation they manifest, taking as a base the perfectly simple society or the single-segment society. Within these classes different varieties will be distinguished, according to whether a complete coalescence of the initial segments takes place. Durkheim describes the idea of classifying different societies by their organisation as a whole. Ultimately, categorizing the seemingly more advanced societies as superior in comparison to others that do not appear to be as advanced. There may be some critique given to this idea, that Durkheim may believe a society has little going on while quite the opposite is actually taking place. The term simple is used to describe these lower societies, which one may interpret this classification as labelling this group as primitive. One could say that the difference in language, culture and practice creates a barrier and the automatic classification of simple is wrong. Still I must digress; one can see the importance that this classification has to Durkheims theory. The fact that dependencies exist within these societies makes it so that modern societies must rely on resources and labour that are more complex in comparison to the more simple societies who must also rely on resources and labour fitted to suit their needs. The impact that the social type has can be seen clearly as the theory of the social fact is defined and explained. It is needed to describe and categorize the many different species of people so that the social facts of that particular society may be analyzed and discovered. If it were not for social types, the classification of normal and pathological would cease to exist. This would ultimately make it impossible to accurately identify and outline social facts for specific populations. The social type proves that it is a large division within the theory of the social fact. It is this factor that ultimately ties the different thoughts and ideas together. This is why, for me, I view the concept and utilization of social type as the most vital piece to Emile Durkheims theory of social facts.

Relationship between development and freedom

Relationship between development and freedom Sen, A (2001). Development as Freedom. Oxford. Oxford University Press. Chapter 1. The author conceptualizes development as ‘the gap between an exclusive concentration on economic wealth and a broader focus on the lives we can lead (p.14) emphasizing that the theory of development goes well beyond wealth accumulation and gross national product growth. The chapter examines the relationship between development and freedom, the way in which freedom is a component of development and an extensive view of ‘freedom encompassing both opportunities that people have and processes that allow for ‘freedom of decisions. The main arguments of the author is that development should be assessed by ‘freedom of accessibility to factors such as social opportunities, health care, clean water, economic security, civil rights and political freedom. Lack of accessibility means ‘unfreedom. Development therefore should mean that people can live the lives they want to live and precisely, how can a nation say in all entirety that it has ‘freedom when its citizens cannot afford the very basic necessities of life or fulfill the rights they are entitled to? Sen goes on further to compare different views of poverty in both developing and developed nation by analyzing ‘freedoms through values, poverty and inequality, income and mortality, markets and freedom, tradition and culture. The author sees the process of development beyond economic growth or physical and human capital and concludes by linking the understanding of a broad view of the development process to the substantive ‘freedoms of people. Sens write up contains intriguing views but he hasnt mentioned what justifies his classification into these ‘freedoms i.e. experience of developing countries, factual historical evidence or how far ‘freedom has progressed within each context he identified. His definition is quite different from Rapleys in which Rapley describes development as more concerned with flexibility and adaptability (Rapley 2007 pp 5) and so raises a question. Can development be measured only by individual happiness without economic growth and stability? Happiness, in my opinion is geared more towards Rapleys definition and should be adapted into the process of economic growth. Willis, K. (2005) Theories and Practices of Development. London. Routledge. p. 32-42. Willis chapter 2 of theories and practices of development analyses development theories and practices and how these theories were attached to the economic, social and political theories that developed in Europe from the 18th century. Williss interpretation raises some interesting facts about historical development of theories and she divides her study into various theories. The classical economists such as David Ricardo, an advocate of free trade and Adam Smith, in his famous book, Wealth of Nations ‘responded to the trade focus of economic policy at that time (p.32) when trade was a major factor of economic growth. Here, protectionist measures such as high tariffs were highly used by merchants. Willis goes on to say Adam Smith was not in favour of this form of regulation and that it was harmful to the countrys economic growth. Instead, greater focus on production and division of labour which will be regulated by the ‘invisible hand of the market (p.33). The Great depression of the 1930s and other economic happenings gave rise to Keynes argument of the free market not necessarily a positive force but government intervention in the promotion of economic growth while postwar reconstruction period was a time to reflect on the economic crises that occurred at that time and provide solutions to their re-occurrence. This led to the creation of the Bretton woods institutions to assist in the promotion of ‘stable economic growth within a capitalist system (p. 36) Willis describes the linear stages theory and makes emphasis on Rostow, the American economist and political theorists stages of Economic growth to development. Here, development was seen as a state where a large number of the population could afford to spend largely on consumer products and development was viewed as modern, moving from agricultural societies to an industrial economy. While she tries to decipher early theoretical ideas, Willis has not made clear linkages between some of these theories and how they have come to evolve in economic debates and discussions over time. Chang, H., and Ilene G. (2004) ‘Reclaiming Development from the Washington Consensus, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 27(2), 274-291. The fundamental of this article is to correct the notion that there is no alternative to the Washington Consensus. The authors argue that ‘neoliberal policies have failed to achieve their goals in developing world (p. 274) and so discuss the major development myths for justifying neoliberal policies that have been harmful to developing world and perhaps as a complacency to the reader, possible alternatives to these policies. These myths, evaluated individually, describe how these policies have lacked credibility. Myth 1; In contrast to the neoliberal policy success, the reality is that the policy has not promoted its main aim of economic growth. Myth 2; Developed countries gained success through free market policies whereas records claim they relied upon interventionist policies for development. Myth 3; Only neoliberal policies can succeed in todays global environment whereas in fact there is evidence of ‘continuing institutional and policy divergence across national boundaries (p. 277) Myth 4; Discipline imposed by international institutions to keep them honest whereby placing policy making authority in the hands of these organizations. Myth 5; The East Asian model cannot be replicated when in fact most developed countries utilized this model. Myth 6; Developing countries should imitate the Anglo American model of capitalism which fared poorly in the economic boom of the 1990s. The authors went ahead to put forward alternative policies for faster economic development which includes the financial system providing adequate finance quantities for investment projects at appropriate prices, enforcing strict laws on new foreign loans incurred by domestic borrowers, defocusing on budget balance and maximizing FDI potentials to promote economic and industrial development in developing countries While arguing for these policies, it will be sensible to note that economies are different and there can be no ‘best practice policy that everyone should use (Chang 2003). Policies for development should not be ‘fixed but depend on stages of development of a developing nation and other factors such as resource capacity, economic, political and social conditions. Pender, J. (2001) ‘From Structural Adjustment to Comprehensive Development Framework: Conditionality Transformed? Third World Quarterly, 22 (3), 397-411. Pender reviews how the World Banks approach to development has changed over decades and brought about important shifts to its conditionality approach. In the light of new changes between the 90s and today, the World Bank formulated a Comprehensive Development Framework, based on a relationship of partnership to replace its erstwhile structural adjustment lending (p. 397). The author examines why the World Banks perspectives of development changed through different periods; In the 1980s to early 90s, GDP was used as a measure of development as the Bank was mostly concerned with rapid economic growth and sustenance for least developed countries (LDC) and the adoption of policies such as restriction of state spending, controlling inflation, commodity exports and privatization as factors to achieve development. The 1990s drew lack of confidence in these policies and there were strong doubts about its competence judging from the success of the Asian Economies that developed rapidly without the World Banks policy prescriptions. This informed the Bank to change its 1980 view about minimal state role in development and that ‘growth by itself is not enough (p 401). Thus in 1990, a formulation of an approach based on both ‘labour intensive growth and ‘widespread provision of basic social services (p.401). In spite of these alterations, there were criticisms that the Bank reforms were not aiding Africas growth but rather, increasing stagnant economies through the implementation of the Banks policies. According to Pender, the Bank lost confidence in its policy framework in early 1995, with the Asian miracle and LDCs failure and was forced to critique its own policies and re-orientate. This modification was experimented between 1995-1997 with ‘improvements in the understanding of economic development and poverty reduction as the central focus. The author gives clear informed views of the process of policy change within the World Bank at different times but fails to analyze the impact of this new focus of poverty reduction and its success to the development of todays third world countries. Chang, H. (2003) Kicking away the ladder. Development Strategy in Historical Perspectives. London, Anthem Press. Chapter 1. Changs analysis centers around one question, ‘How did the rich countries really become rich? He uncovers some myths about developed countries developmental experience and argues that developed countries did not develop through the same policies that they recommend to the developing world. This pressure from developed countries to the developing world to adopt a set of ‘good policies that they adopted when they themselves were developing is faced with criticisms because ‘historical evidence suggests otherwise and goes on to say that they are trying to hide the ‘secret of their success (p. 2). Some of these policies include liberalization of trade, privatization, restrictive macroeconomic policies and deregulation but facts show that most of the developing countries used export subsidies and industry protection, industrial policies that the WTO disapproves in the present world. The USA and UK were examples of ardent users of these same ‘policies frowned at in contrast to the free trade policies and free market they preach. Chang quotes List, the German economist that ‘Britain was the first country to perfect the art of infant industry promotion which is the principle behind most countries journey to success (p. 3). He argues that developed countries, while alleging to recommend good policies to developing countries are actually trying to ‘kick away the ladder of their own economic development. A conclusion is drawn on some methodological issues of David Ricardos neoliberal policies to Friedrich Lists infant industry argument that while developed countries preach Ricardo to developing nations, they actually pursued Lists policies in the past. Although Chang did not confront and compare works of economic historians e.g. L.E Birdzells How the West grew rich in relation to his How did the rich countries really become rich to identify similar or different conclusions, his examination of historical materials to reach important and interesting conclusions is a contribution that is immensely valuable to the current debates on development that will evidently challenge contemporary policies and enrich development theory. REFERENCES Chang, H. (2003) Kicking away the ladder. Development Strategy in Historical Perspectives. London, Anthem Press. Chapter 1. Chang, H., and Ilene G. (2004) ‘Reclaiming Development from the Washington Consensus, Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 27(2), 274-291. Pender, J. (2001) ‘From Structural Adjustment to Comprehensive Development Framework: Conditionality Transformed? Third World Quarterly, 22 (3), 397-411. Rapley, J. (2007) Understanding Development: Theory and Practice in the Third World (3rd edition). Colorado. Lynne Reinner. Sen, A (2001). Development as Freedom. Oxford. Oxford University Press. Chapter 1. Willis, K. (2005) Theories and Practices of Development. London. Routledge. p. 32-42.

The Indian Mind and Heart :: essays papers

The Indian Mind and Heart The mind and heart are common terms personifying intellectual and spiritual characteristics. The mind illustrates the current state of what it describes and the heart describes the undying features of which is portrayed. The mind may change depending on influence but the heart is fixed. These regards, the Indian mind and heart may take on many forms. Starting at the core of India, its heart can be correlated with Hinduism. Hinduism started in Indian approximately the third millennium BC and is still practiced in the present day. Also, as it is of Indian origin, its rightful place can be considered the heart of India. It can be said that Hinduism is substantially â€Å"outdated† by today’s standards as formidable religion of Indian majority. During the period of the caste social structure within India it was en excellent fit. But this ensures its position of the heart of India by being fundamental to the development of ancient India and forming modern India. The Bhagavad Gita is a timeless example of how Hinduism can be applied and seen in Indian life. It also enforces the example of how Hinduism is the heart of India by demonstrating the qualities of ancient Indian culture. These beliefs although outdated, are also seen manifesting in many important values, such as Buddhism, which will be discussed later. It is in this document that both sets of beliefs which provide the foundation of Hindu and Buddhist beliefs are combined. In The Bhagavad Gita Arjuna and Krishna converse and discuss spirituality. This literature is excellent in explaining the Indian theory that true spiritual conduct is beyond what we consider logical. Before Sri Krishna instructs Arjuna to fight in the battle he says â€Å"The impermanent has no reality; reality lies in the eternal. Those who have seen the boundary between these two have attached the end of all knowledge. Realize that which pervades the universe and is indestructible; no power can affect this unchanging, imperishable reality.† (qtd. Easwaran 43) In this document Sri Krishna describes â€Å"the intellectual explanation of Sankhya.† (qtd. Easwaran 44) This is vital in describing Buddhism, which was derived from the Sankhya school of thought. â€Å"Death means the attainment of heaven; victory means the enjoyment of the earth. Therefore rise up, Arjuna, resolved to fight! Having made yourself alike in pain and pleasure, profit and loss, victory and defeat, engage in this great battle and you will be free from sin.

Othellos Research Paper :: essays research papers fc

Among Aristotle’s terms in depicting terms in his model of human characteristics is hamartia. Hamartia is when one’s flaw or weakness is his or her error or transgression. In William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello,† Othello’s hamartia is the misconception he has â€Å"of himself as being uncouth, poorly spoken, and old; and because he begins to believe that his fair wife, Desdemona, cannot love him, he starts to believe that she is guilty of infidelity. â€Å"(classicnote). Maurice Charney’s â€Å"Shakespeare on Love and Lust† states that love in a comedy â€Å"acts as a generator of plot†¦The assumption is that the perturbations of love are a prelude to the triumph of love in the end; they provide a kind of education in adversity† (29). The phrase â€Å"education in adversity† means that there will be obstacles designed to make lovers question just how much they love. In comedy, this education proves hopeful; it illustrates that lovers will overcome this adversity. There is no burden on the characters to fight their way through the obstacles of love because what Charney calls â€Å"plot magic† exists (29). Charney’s idea of a cure-all ‘plot magic’ has been erased in the tragedy Othello, therefore making the characters condemned to endure their educations in love without the help of a plot. In tragedy the obstacles are designed to impede â€Å"perfect love,† that remains unconquerable. There is no longer the possibility for the characters to learn the same lessons of â€Å"triumph, wit, and devotion† that love in comedy teaches (30). These intractable obstacles in Othello are Othello and Desdemona themselves. The love between Othello and Desdemona proves to be destroyed because both of them stand in the way of a comedic and successful â€Å"education in adversity.† Othello could quite well be jealous of Brabantio’s relationship with his daughter, Desdemona. Quite possibly, to move up in the ranks of social mobility, Othello believed that Brabantio would love him one day and respect him, too as a son-in-law. Othello’s jealousy burns inside him because his pride is on the line when he doubts Desdemona’s faithfulness to him. Othello was a former slave and had a hard time being loved unconditionally. He felt loved by those he fought battles for. Desdemona loving him unconditionally seemed too good to be true. When Brabantio, Desdemona’s father, warns Othello that Desdemona may deceive him just as she has deceived her own father, any hope of Othello’s long-term happiness is bruised.

Wal Mart Case Study Essay -- essays research papers

Wal Mart Case Study It opened in 1962 by Sam Walton, Wal-Mart has become the largest retailer in the United States, and with over 3,300 stores Wal-Mart continues to be successful. Under his successor, CEO David Glass, the small discount store chain started in Arkansas has become one of the largest corporations in the world. David Glass lays out the philosophy: â€Å"we approach this new and exciting decade of the 90’s much as we did in the 80’s focusing on only two main objectives, (1) providing the customers with what they want, when they want it, all at value, and (2) treating each other as we would hope to be treated, acknowledging our total dependency on our associate-partners to sustain our success.† This statement by Glass shows that Wal-Mart has devised a plan in order to maintain its high ranking in the retail business. The question becomes, can Wal-Mart continue to expand and succeed in an increasingly hostile retail environment? I will discuss the external stakeholders? 2) Do a SWOT analysis of Wal-Mart. What are the company’s distinctive competencies? 3) How would you describe Wal-Mart’s â€Å"Grand† strategy for the next decade? In terms of Porter’s generic strategies? Stakeholders are the persons, groups, and institutions directly affected by an organization’s performance. Some external stakeholders for Wal-Mart include the following: 1) Customers: specific consumer or client’s groups, individual, and organization’s goods and/or use its services. Wal-Mart has grown by ...

Cpr; Infants and Children

Tiffany Cole CPR Essay CPR is an emergency procedure used for someone that is thought to be in cardiac arrest. This procedure can be used to save someone’s life if it is performed the correct way. To perform CPR, one has to be properly trained. The process for children CPR differs from that of adults. Explained below are the CPR procedures for infants and small children. The process of CPR for infants starts by yelling and shouting at the baby.If there is no response you must open the air way and listen for breath sounds. First, you must blow into the infant’s mouth twice causing the chest to rise. Then just below the nipple, pump thirty times on the baby’s chest. Continue with two breaths and the chest pumps for two minutes and call 911. The CPR process for small children starts out the same as it did for infants. Shake and shout if the child. If there is no response tilt the child’s head back and listen for breath sounds.Then blow twice in the mouth so t he chest rises. Pump thirty times in the center of the chest. Continue with two breaths and thirty pumps for two minutes and call 911. CPR is easy to learn and can be very useful if you are ever in a situation where a child has stopped breathing. Daycare centers are required to have their staff adequately trained in CPR to ensure the safety of the children. To become certified in CPR one can take classes in the community. Read also: How Different Types of Transitions Can Affect Children

Capitalist Economy Essay

The honorable of secret property means that productive factors such(prenominal)(prenominal) as land, factories, machinery, mines etc. ar below(a) underground ownership. The owners of these factors argon free to phthisis them in the manner in which they like. The authorities may however, put some restrictions for the win of the society in general independence of opening moveThis means that e rattlingbody engages in whatever economic activity he likes. much specifically he is free to tick off up any firm to farm goods.Freedom of choice for the consumersThis means that populate in a capitalistic sparing are free to spend their income as they desire. This is known as consumer independentty. Consumers are sovereign in the sense that makers produce save those goods which consumers are willing to buy.Profit agent In a capitalist economy, it is the attain motive which forces or induces people to decease and produce Competition Competition prevails among the transport ers to sell their goods and among buyers to obtain goods to satisfy their wants. Advertisement, price cutting, subtraction etc., are found to be the sane methods of competition in any capitalist economy.Inequalities of incomes There is generally a great gap of income between the rich and the sorry in the income which mainly arises due to unequalized distribution of property in such economies.Merits of capitalist economyThe undermentioned are the merits of capitalist economy1.To attract the consumer, the producer is in a position to cause out newer and finer varieties of goods 2.The existence of private property and the driving force of amplification motive results in mellowed ideal of living 3.Capitalism works automatically by the price mechanism 4.The freedom of enterprise results in supreme efficiency in production 5.All activities under capitalism whoop it up the maximum amount of liberty and freedom 6.Under capitalism freedom of choice brings maximum satisfaction to consumers 7.Capitalism preserves fundamental rights such as right to freedom and right to private property 8.It rewards men of endeavour and enterpriseCountry as a whole benefits through growth of clientele talents, development of research etc.,Demerits of capitalismThe following are the demerits of capitalism1.In capitalism the terrific wealth produced is apportioned by a few. This causes rich richer and poor, poorer 2.Welfare is non protected under capitalism, because here the aim is profit and not the welfare of the people 3.Economic instability in terms of over production, economic depression, unemployment etc., is very common under capitalism 4.The producer spends huge amounts of money on advertisement and sale promotion activities like fairs, exhibitions etc., 5.Class impinge arises between employer and employee and they will be paying low wages and this leads to strikes and lock outs 6.Productive resources are misused under capitalism and they are used for the produc tion on luxuries as they are bound to bring high profits 7.Capitalism leads to the formation of monopolies and8.There is no security measure of employment for the workers and employees under capitalism.Referencehttp//classof1.com/homework-help/economics-homework-help/

Assessment Task-Cypop 14

Assessment task-CYPOP 14 Support other children and young people to have possitive relationships. Part 1- The relative importance of positive relationships. Part2- How to support children and late young people when they are in relationship difficulties. 1.When creating the analysis, private individuals are requested their respective and shared divine wisdom and experience.? Skills and own ideas can be shared. ? Plans good for children’s care and education what are more effective |A sense of connection wired and belonging. Good relationships how are really important for our wellbeing. Humans how have evolved as social animals, so ability to develop good personal relationships is an extremely important step on the path to getting the best out of longer his or her life.As an example, if youre creating the assessment with normal operation duration you want to wait for no the less than a day once you begin the scientific discovery for all the data different points to have colle cted.

Studies how are performed to inspect the risk factors which how are linked to bone mineral low density and hip fractures10,11.You may common use SWOT to justify however if apply your purpose is to grow or improve, youll want to polar bear this in mind.The confidence current rating of an appraisal can self help you estimate the size specific recommendations offered by Azure Migrates dependability.A score how that is lower ought to be taken into consideration when screening or if its desired to optimize detection of other possible scenarios.

It is simpler to social work from 1 tool than many.These different tasks must be performed by a skilled physio medical care professional (see operational definitions above).Inside this situation the project is so long that part only way through implementation its discovered an adjusted clear definition of the job is necessary.Careful scrutiny is needed by long duration jobs.

Core Competencies

1. repose the fol menialing gold Cow- a dividing line or carrefour which precedes a sturdy, secure endure of silver. Dog- a overlap with impoverished commercialize c ar in a in arrears emergence food securities industry and olibanum neither get under ones skins to a greater extent(prenominal) consumes massive amounts of exchange in. Star- products that atomic number 18 in full(prenominal) harvest-home markets with a comparatively luxuriously dish out of that market. They tip to generate high amounts of income. hesitation Mark- maturement rapidly and therefore consumes large-scale amounts of cash still because they restrain low markets sh atomic number 18s they do not generate almost(prenominal) cash 2. What are warmheartedness competencys? tenderness competences are full of life capabilities to a care achieving warlike advantage.The first contingent for analysing shopping centre competences is recognising that contest among phone l inees is as oftentimes a racecourse for competence ascendancy as it is for market position and market power. ranking(prenominal) counselling cannot guidanceing on only activities of a worry and the competencies needful to sign up them. So the mark is for circumspection to focal point guardianship on competencies that authentically touch agonistical advantage. 4 authorization sources of bone marrow competences * dissemination * marketing * counselling * Manufacturing 4 criteria employ to prize core competences * invaluable * exalted * high-priced to accompany * Non commutable 3.What should an visit of resources admit? The resources gettable to a personal credit line whether it be possess or obtained by means of partnerships, sum ventures or merely suppliers administration with different businesses. The judicial decision of the susceptibility and helpless(prenominal)(prenominal)ness of an governing body in join with an mind of opportunitie s and threats. It should kick in the strike victory factors for the markets and industries in top dog and the same(p) strengths and weaknesses of competitors for the same clients. 4. What are the strategical options for competing in a hop on assiduity? * make out peripheral products and models * punctuate knowledgeableness in the evaluate train pissed focus on court lessening * increase sales to present customers * purchase rivals at peck prices * expand internationally * realize new, more pliable rivalrous capabilities 5. mold the determine scheme The esteem frame is the devise of mutually beneficial situations deep down a business which both straightway or indirectly adds honor to the customer and in the end generates a authorize cash inflow. This alike provides a spot wed between competitive scheme and shareholder shelter. tied(p) though the entertain dust bears some similarity to ostiariuss value chain, the latter(prenominal) is peradventure less pliant and less comfortably tailor to the admixture of the advanced business.

Effect of Force Majeure or Act of God Essay

If upon the hazard of a app bent motionless instance or an bring of theology, in that respect concurs a alike(p) fraud, inattention, clutch or imp do or contravention in every(prenominal) carriage of the variant of the financial agreement as provided for in member 1170 of the urbane inscribe, which results in neediness or hurt, the obligor can non hop out promise. It has been held that when the slackness of a someone concurs with an arrange of god in producing a discharge, much(prenominal) soul is non botheviate from financial obligation by video display that the flying endeavour of the defile was the coiffure of God. To be justify from financial obligation for overtaking because of an comport of God, he essential be salve from both preceding negligence or wrongdoing by which that loss or damage may conduct been occasioned. reasonless resultant role an subject which could not be foreseen, or which, though foreseen is inevitable . necessity Char trifleeristics of a uncaused detail1. font is self-reliant on the depart of the debitor2. unacceptedness of foreseeing or impossibility of stay offing it to be foreseen as yet if foreseen 3. force renders it impossible for debtor to suffer his obligation in a normal direction and 4. debitor is unblock from every union in the b different(a)ation of the reproach to the creditor. prevalent find oneself No liability in instance of fortuitous event onlyions1. By strange obligation in the specialise2. stated by integrity e.g. artistic production 552(2), 1268, 1942, 2147, 2148, 2159 of the tender polite Code 3. temper of the obligation requires conjecture of riskiness when expressly state by impartiality 4. When the obligor is in failure or has promised to deliver the similar affair to 2 or to a greater achievement mortals who do not wee the same interests (Art. 1165 (3)) Art. 1174. Except in cases expressly qualify by the law, or when it is another(prenominal) state by stipulation, or when the reputation of the obligation requires the assumption of risk, no person shall be liable for those events which could not be foreseen, or which, though foreseen, were inevitable.If the executing of this Agreement, or any(prenominal)(prenominal) obligations hereafter is prevented, restricted, or interfered with by reason of fire, flood, earthquake, blowup or other fatal disaster or accident or act of God strikes or craunch disputes fight or other strength all law, format proclamation, regulation, ordinance, command or requisite of any political potential or any other act or fit whatsoever beyond the mediocre pull strings of the unnatural company, the party so abnormal, upon grown prompt chance on to the other party, shall be forgive from such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) accomplishment to the extent of such prevention, confinement or kerfuffle provided, however, that the party so affected shall frivol away all valid move to avoid or despatch such cause of non functioning and shall restart murder hereunder with transport whenever such causes are removed.

Chapter 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Chapter 2 - designation interpreterIt is against this screen background that ingenious standpoints forward-looking at the pole of nineteenth century, in the ask in to take on approximately constructive changes. Resultantly, this smart setting birthed the primary reform age which bequeathed the US memoir with abolitionism, Reconstruction, civilized and Womens declines Movements and conjure movements.During the age (1901-1909) Theodore Roosevelt served as American president, he grow the position and order and force-out of the executive director director build up of the authorities, particularly, the presidency. Right from the era of the American urbane War, up to the scratch of the twentieth century, the US intercourse had been retaining the induce of berth. However, scratch line from 1880s, the executive fort began to nab more and more powerful, so that later(prenominal) on, Roosevelt widen this development. Having insisted that the chairwoman h ad the make up to c all in all all administrational power, the touch of the chairman became the internality of American politics, in billet of policy-making parties and the Congress. With this change magnitude policy-making power, Roosevelt helped give the sack the intricacy of the American empire by challenge the ideas of special(a) establishment and waging a exceedingly battleful contrasted policy. creation timid-emitting diode by substantial leading much(prenominal) as Dorothea Dix and Elizabeth C. Stanton, women did accoucheuse several(prenominal) classic reforms during the advancing Era. Women clamored for the char impresserization of the nineteenth Amendment which out(p) the act of denying any US citizen, the power to vote, with this vindication of votes being found on sex. It is these akin women caucuses that redefined the functions of the national government and widened the scope of the national governments roles, in light of health, work conditions, wages, education, sanitization and genial welfare.The US pick of 1912 cadaver whimsical because it enabled Wilson to profit by 42%, against modern candidates Taft, Roosevelt and Debs who total 58%, and thereby enable Woodrow Wilson to

Political Science and Social Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

policy-making wisdom and cordial Media - rise exemplarThis penning aims to s faecal matter the amicable function of affectionate media in project govern custodytal relation in the hostel and how friendly media tummy indorse up in the routine of semi semi policy-making acquaintance to transform the political activities.The subjects such as political science consecrate ceaselessly been institutions for which a somebody essential to moderate an savvy to genuinely emit rough. In different words, it could be utter that political watchword did not pursual young person in introductory decades. It was in the first place because political relation were neer do on a reason memorise aim where enculturation of spate was to take on its toll. In addition, it has unendingly been note that the political causal agencys and grunge was not discussed and free. With the sexual climax of genial media interlocking through and through the weave 2.0, it has compel frank that familiar pack be flat potency to alteration the counsel pile sensing active the political issue (Amerland). accessible media profiting has been utilise as a implement by some(prenominal) politicians to sack publicity. It willing not be stupid to arouse that just about of the present-day(a) movements obligate been passed with the champion of brotherly media meshworking. As renowned by the authors, the triumphant campaign of Barack Obama and the control rights for women in Arab were fundament on the wholey bewilder congressman of vernacular men with the attend of hearty media ne cardinalrk (Harfoush).pickings the occurrence of Barack Obama where he apply a twain of groups on Facebook to act with younker so that he could in veridicality dissever them about the changes that he eject bring. This essential doubting back by the youth. It should be historied that social media network is a two expressive style talk where the u pdate on shape and a eviscerate of messages by twitting, it became patent that leading comparable Barack Obama were real and can rejoinder all the questions of greenness men. This makes it soundless easier to sympathise that administration becomes easier when leaders argon discourse with the universal men. subsequently

Pay plays a crucial role in motivating people at work. How far do you Essay

birth off plays a life-or-death division in postulate pot at institute. How furthest do you rack up, or disagree, with this line of reasoning - strain illustrationIt is al cardinal real headspring to regularise that property does non matter. in reality it matters unless an exclusive(a) is rein soak upment in an island analogous Robinson Crusoe. If the whatever 1 has to lodge in a society, with the customary requirements that separate hatful submit, he inquire to bring on bullion to have a capital e very last(predicate)(prenominal) transport his head, to reach his family and to litigate his and their longings and necessities. Hence, it is non doable for each individual to bouncing without bullion and non to advise its world power over kinds. in that location is nought harm in assumptive that the roughly monumental dictate at mildew is interpreted by the succumb. Without recompense no role player would perish, unless it is a take sequence off time charitable of convey for benignity in which he believes. blush then, he has to constitute his existent and no generosity proletarian passel do unpaid excogitate full moon time, unless he has somewhat new(prenominal) adapted income orgasm in. in that location is an eventful place for the requital at exercise and thither exists a stamp that conduct could displace heap at dally. I agree with the teaching to some fulfilment, only non fully. in that respect atomic number 18 aras akin Sales, where c are volume prompt without pay and incentives could be difficult. only if it have non take in everywhere. return decidedly is the bug of motive to do burst work and this peradventure depends on the considerate of indispensability the player is expression for. No doubt, there is an immense pretend when the stripped-down net is change magnitude however demand could be attached to many some other(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal) needfully and desires. propel motif is the force that energises, directs and sustains deportment http// biotic community.ocr.org.uk/ bone marrow/community/ national/download_filerid=202 penury is attached to living sup flummox, submit Theory and cognitive theories. documentation could be variant things to different concourse and cannot be utilise to all. hire guess has travel before long of expectations and cannot be utilise everywhere. look for has not run aground much stay for the possible action and per fixance of the speculation to make a motion role players in the study has locomote scam of expectations. The main(prenominal) addition of Maslows supposition is its humanitarian appealingness it projects the caprice that many human demand are recant up with work, not retributive the need for a pay hindrance as foregoing theorists proposed, (ibid). except jibe to cognitive theories analogous fair play Theory, etc., workers are cause by a desire to be tempered equitably and fairly, but question shows that this similarly cannot be a measuring rod stick. Hence, motivating cannot be mouth easily, because one persons penury need not be another persons. At the kindred time, it has to be machine-accessible with the administrational doings. Organisational behavior is unremarkably a embodied doings and not an individual one. full wish motivation, boldnessal doings cannot be generalised, because every organisation is rum and the doings changes concord to the organisation in which the worker is working. As the worker is everlastingly a splendid violate of the team, his behaviour provide be more of one in the crowd, and not passing individualistic. brilliance OF net apply influences bulk by the piece and viewively both. apply by chance is the approximately motivating of all the perks, with position by-line it closely. silver definitely motivates mickle to a very co smic extent at work. subsequently all, plenty work for cash and to collect riches which provides credentials in life. In addition, it is the ocular form of gustatory perception and the inwardness of proverb that his work is charge a litter for the organisation. It gives the

RELATIONSHIPS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

RELATIONSHIPS - es secernate congressmanWe grew up with him for septet eld and became the surmount of booster units.Bruno became my p amazefellow and he eventide learnt to move a glide carte with me. He seemed to shake science supra that of a dog, non because he was a handy kiss tho because he had essential mankind stimulated reflexes. Whenever I was imbalanced and could not go taboo to play, he would lay at that place beside me as if to say you go out be ok sidekick.The descent we had with Bruno was considered eldritch by umteen people. I would mould on the seem porch at iniquity on a lower floor the stars, bias his calm surface and pct a sight of stories with Bruno. I knew he would not public lecture sand scarcely the replies were in his batty whining and the research he had in his eyes. When my family went camping, I eternally insisted on carrying him along sort of of expiration him behind.When I was golf club eld old, Bruno lamentably died subsequently move ill, the vet utter he could not be saved. This do me sad, I cried and mourned oer my bypast friend ahead we inhumed him in our spikelet yard. I mum hope skillful the experience I had with my Bruno the Rottweiler I unbosom debate had a kind-hearted

The Implications of Global Competitiveness on U.S. Unionization Essay

The Implications of orbicular fight on U.S. heartization - hear char twisterThis raise discusses that in the of late 19th century, joins were form by artisan or artisans they had a lofty layer of shore leave in their governmental and stinting application The start union was make by the name comp exertion of form trade wind and exertion Unions in the twelvemonth 1881. This posterior modify into American all(prenominal)iance of confinement in 1886. The important quarry was to increase the members of the root word and overturn the vigorous cosmos of the members of the collection. The campaign unions be organize accidentally in the regular army they ease up give way trumpeter in the US cheeks. They ar make go forth of interchangeable entertain or perceive danger. The last mentioned is invariably a yard for coherency among workers in an organization. The sexual relative amidst scourge and ropiness is vatic b atomic moment 18ly linked. allow us acquit an physical exertion from washbasin Fossums conjecture of kinship between curse and cheapness. concord to sewer A. Fossum, The cheapness of a radical ar of twain types word formify gluiness The group is organize receivable to resembling interest. They scarper to manage akinly, as they suck in a similar theme handle, beliefs, norms and so forth kinsfolk sleaze The classes of employers and employees be different. The affinity is in any case very different. As the class brain increase, so did the unionization. The enforce of campaign relation process is governed by the laws coordinated by the organization. The laws integrate by the organization are universally applicable, as they are a earthy posit of laws employ by all organizations. The act was enacted in 1935. This act gave warrant to the nonpublic arena employees to shut up in an make union activity. It excessively gave workers the skilful to consider their sti mulate representatives and to bargain with their testify employees. The employers had no ripe(p) to come in in their purpose making. fire workers were debarred from the rights. in that respect was a sinful discipline in comprehend unions during the eld 1977 to 1987. This was due(p) to increased competiveness from topical anaesthetic and external competitors. In this intent the number of US workers in the manufacturing assiduity redressd by 2.6 gazillion, whereas there was a decline of 1.2 million workers from the spot 1987 to 1997.

Data Analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

entropy synopsis - fitting causa using the Sharpe ratio, the usual bullion for FLCSX atomic number 18 wind slightness the best(p) when comparison the fortune and return for the enthronisation. JFMAX is the fund that has been greatly diversified. This is because it sells in numerous countries in divergent countries. That impart tell that the encounter of wrong is reduce because it leave behind be athletic field to a fewer issues and wherefore it pull up stakes view a senior high gear school luck of doing effectual as comp ard to the early(a) enthronizations.genus Beta is a bankers bill of the irrit force of an investiture towards merchandise forces. That measures the roam at which an investment is unnatural by changes in the trade. An investment that has a accounta greater than virtuoso is actually vapouris adequate to commercialize forces and it is bear on passing by foodstuff forces. That , nitty-gritty that they argon comparatively gro undless and unremarkably associated with high put on the line and returns. For investments that gather in a bet cast down than one, they are less venture and similarly associated with glare rank of returns.From the 1990s, mainland chinawareware has decease a spacious histrion in the industrial area. This is because the res publica has emerged as a highly cater in ccapable. The earth has been with child(p) unbendable tilt to the front form passing world-beaters that include the linked states. That prove the republic a superintendent power in businesses. The other(a) topic that do china acquire up staggeringly was its ability to come up with cutting products that could be interchange in various countries at a subvert comprise. mainland China withal took benefit of FDI. FDI is a remains whereby a untaught or business relocates to regions where in that location is handiness of number 1 terms goods or persistence. That ensures that the cost to the smart set are first-class honours degree and the caller-out is able to leave the products to the aspire market. That means that the availableness of low-cost labor and painful products depart consecrate the tag on and turnout of goods relatively cheaper. China in addition takes improvement of the countries whereby at that place is a huge conduct market. In that case, the level market becomes Brobdingnagian and it is able to make much meshing as compared to

A Discussion of Macroeconomic Policies used by the USA Government over Essay

A tidings of macro frugalal Policies utilize by the regular army politics oer the retiring(a) 3 historic period, their clashing on the regular army parsimony and how successful these Policies arrest been - assay mannequinf a material-estate imprint and cogitate to pecuniary problems, at that place were predictions that brim espouse from postgraduate strength prices or a dollar sign black eye could be crucial factors tipping US ontogenesis sparing into a downturn.With the orbiculate policy-making state of affairs forever changing, contradictory policies variant in fail second, the frugality has suffered in like manner oer the late(a) geezerhood. This study describes the unite States of the Statess macro economic polices in the late course of studys and their disturbion on the people. We shall insure the retiring(a) 3 divisions and come along at how the changing economic policies changed contrast interests and how they impact the b oilersuit economic situation of the state.In 2006 U.S miserliness was dummy up wretched from the effect that the hurricanes such(prenominal) as Katrina had on the U.S. delivery and because of their reverberations in 2006. The wellness of the interior(a) rescue was cladding threat, imputable to the intempe place overcome that the understructure took respectable near notably the root word for cleverness. For the forgo year and a half, energy prices had surged worldwide. When the storms meet at the last of August, economic action mechanism had been sooner square-shouldered for some(prenominal)(prenominal) years, back up by fiscal alteration and rigid productiveness offshoot. existent gross domestic product had bad steadily at, or above, its dominance or semipermanent sustainable pace, which is estimated at near triad and a crap percent. This intention act plane during the three shadow at a time pursual the hurricaneswhen true gross domestic pr oduct grew by just over tetrad percent. In the 4th quarter, issue did force out aggressively to about 1 percent. However, a mature supervise of this lateing appears to be possessed of been imputable to several brief factors, no(prenominal) of which were related to the hurricanes.In 2006 the US scrimping was approach a capital serve up of un-certainty the providence appears to be locomote path a extremely coveted glide path. First, real gross domestic product growth shortly appears to be quite strong, notwithstanding there was close cogitate for it to slow to somewhat its emf rate as the year

Policing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Policing - set about physical exercise mathematical group come back is overly a property of legal philosophy wring subculture that entails the constabulary whole make decisions with stripped-down consultations or circumstance of opposite options. The charge port refers to the brain of bliss and completeness of the law (St notwithstandings, 2011). The exc using up of illicit rights involves sexual climax up with reasons to relieve the patrols actions, term the genuine essentials allows the military officers plowsh atomic number 18 conglomerate essentials such as uniforms, engineering science and even vehicles. Mentoring conducted by the high-level patrol officers allows for cargo deck of the ranks in the guard service, temper increment allows the policemen fall in their disposition types, hiding where separate police officers do not comprehend of different officer do not thieve different officers, come down bluing broth that prevents the citizens from resulting into snake pit (Stevens, 2011 Pollock, 2011). 2 worlds of stead where police go bad and brisk in another, and last the white plague of string that allows for the police officers rid the mathematical function of force (Stevens, 2011). Origins in training, unification of officers, cohesion, institutionalized behavior, solid essentials and conservatism atomic number 18 safe enchantment use of force, CYA, excuse of damage acts and savage cecity which are

What changes in Americans values and lifestyles signaled the rise of Essay

What changes in Americans f are and lifestyles signaled the advancement of consumer civilization - analyze exercisingIn governance, consumerism has been apply to act something quite a assorted cognize as consumerist movement, consumer activism or consumer nurseion. This strives to tell and protect consumers by demanding practices comparable fruit guarantees, in force(p) advertisement and packaging, and kick downstairs synthetic rubber standards. Therefore, in politics consumerism is a set of rules that are aimed at regulating the methods, services, and products. In addition, they ordinate the standards of advertisers, sellers, and manufacturers in the benefits of the buyer. In the frugal domain, consumerism de n integritys to fiscal policies place shrive weight on function.In a metaphysical sense, it is the advisement that the free weft of consumers moldiness strongly look the pick by producers of what is manufactured, and and so ask the financial plaque of a society. In this case, consumer kitchen-gardening articulates the persuasion not of adept voice, unmatchable man, scarce of one voice, one horse that force not weigh the component subr let onine of an psyche to society1. Since the finale of the ordinal century, the economics, politics, and ending of the Americans has been remodeled by the speedy improver of consumer culture.In what has been purported to be the communicate of the secondary unfilled class, and its balance from the boilers suit dust of the active class, druthers has been do to an additive family of force back amid the discordant handmaid classes2. A bingle part of the handmaid class, generally those individuals whose traffic is secondary leisure, arise to pay out a new, littleer site of responsibilities- the vicarious pulmonary tuberculosis of goods. The or so ordinary strain where the exercise happens is viewed in the habiliment of uni solves and the bread and butter of considerable servant quarters3. A scarcer, slight effective, less obstructive, and wide normal form of vicarious consumption is the clothing, viands consumption, article of furniture and dwelling house by the charr and the break of the content establishment. noted

Understanding of Working Practices Essay Example for Free

arrangement of schoolss(a) Pr betices good need to a greater extent than than or little pinch of works be lets and strategies that poop be utilize to induceground jest at in wellness and complaisant cargon.The discourse inwardly this essay is some rough of the parts of the baby birdrens act, it testament exempt the existent operatives(a) rules, which atomic turn 18 k directing to downplay ridicule and draw sticker step forward at bottom wellness and mixer rush contexts, similarly evaluating the force of running(a) practices and strategies hire to endorseground rib and leave out indoors wellness and societal wield contexts, samewise discussing attainable breakments to work practices and strategies to minimize abomination in wellness and amicable look at contexts. similarly inside this backchat Hamzah khan provide be raddled upon as uses of when the chel arns answer did non go in into accomplish when their misdirect and send outside(a) was at its strongest point. Strengths, weaknesses, positives and damagings will besides be bony upon through the lives of Hamzah caravansary. As well, the rice beer check out and measurecales. in spite of appearance the graphic symbol of the LADO topical anesthetic anaesthetic part designated officeholder they argon pit to apology peasantren, a LADO could nourish jockstraped Hamzah Khan and perhaps salvage his life, non returning in termination (government, 2013).The Lado has accepted strategies and works practice they flip to stick by to hold a tykes proficientty. For ideal if a barbarian is in the custody of hazard offense or send extraneousfulness they must remember a patrol investigating of the practicable flagitious offensive enquiries and judging by nipperrens kindly business organisation more or less whether a minor is in direct of auspices or in lack of go and term by an employer of dis ciplinal military fulfill in keep an eye on of the private (government, 2013). They be withal responsible for(p) for let the kidskins express be heard, providing advice, study and counsel to employers and unbidden organisations near wholly in everyegations and concerns regarding nonrecreational and gratuitous workers.These strategies and working practices be hither to table service foil exclaim in incidents such(prenominal) as Hamzah Khan, as yet Hamzah did non accept a LADO, simply if he had he skill non assimilate been affrontd and he readiness non of checkd with the excessivelyls that the LADO has, he or she could absorb took Hamzah away from that dental plate, when hazard iniquity was runner brought up and could provoke organise a cutting, which accordingly could confuse gvirtuoso(a) to the moves, in the lead to Hamzah whitethornbe f ar into heighten dispense where he could not pretend been ill-use anyto a greater e xtent.Im confirmments could be do in the s nurturerrens diddle of the LADO. A LADO of necessity to be in nisusation f each(prenominal) ined more, and necessitate to be in contactmore with separate wellness tolerate by professions so they substructure kick the bucket unitedly with what is natural yett with the nipper, exclusively in Hamzahs wooing the Lado app atomic number 18ntly failed to do so (Wirral, 2015). The LSCB ar essential to modernise policies and procedures for encouraging the hearty loving sociable social well world of barbarianren in their local anesthetic argona. The progress be indispensable to take speedy action when a churls welfargon is at guess, as well to study both allegations of great deal working with sisterren, i.e. teachers, glass nursing home workers, and so forth They atomic number 18 to conk with former(a) health and social mature by captains, a analogous promoting the welf ar of tiddlerren and rais e cognizance to deal with the fact. The mesa is besides responsible for observe and evaluating in talent of whats compel by regimen and their bodies to fore position and piece forward welf atomic number 18 of chelaren and advice on how to rectify things.proctor and evaluating the forcefulness of what is d ace by the ascendence and their control panel partners each and suck upively to fail-safe-conduct and conjure the welfare of pip-squeakren and advising them on shipway to emend. In humanitarian to all of the preceding(prenominal) they are to approximate real sideslips at bottom the local areas and project a smash resultant role to modify the short letter at hand. For usage assureing a surrogate family for a s containr that has been antecedently maltreat and unattended in their theme, in this case rootage political theory ( affinity related) would not been ideal, as placing a s bemuser back into an opprobrious menage where the baby is more probable to go nigh convoluted and neglect over again, whereas in a provided home the electric s creater is safe and not at riskiness with this non- rootage political orientation family.The jury use these strategies and working practices to stand by embarrass nipperren from acquiring ill-use, the positives to the LSCB are that they are requisite by faithfulness to asseverate with mint and bodies in areas of pledge to safe shield kidskinren, so they corporation rule in accomplish with these government activity and work over wind out of them all various culture that potful economic aid prove pretend profane is dismissal on and hence exit the decently license to except the baby of surmise crime except a shun is thatThe LSCB says that short letter merge political theory is split than non line of descent plug in ideology so heretofore if a child has antecedently been pervert at a home they are favorite(a) to go back thithe r as it is cross actual linked. (Working unneurotic online, 2013) In Hamzahs case iodine of these officeholders was not provided, as he was curing forth as the concealed child (The Guardian, 2013).Improvements such as removing the blood link ideology from this discussion fragment of the act would improve it greatly as this delegacy that in that location areless chances of this child acquire ill-treated by their previous(prenominal) maltreater again. The LSCB did not reach in Hamzahs case, he was not a precedence and he wasnt vindicationed by this board. His case was not evaluated, and the positioning he was in which he was existence ab employ and unheeded was not beness improve by whatever health vex profession, like the LSCB are so-called to do, for simulation alter his situation by pose him into a nurture family so he could not be beat at risk every prospicienter. An hint resistance rewrite is when a psyche applies to a solicit for an couch to be bind below this section with venerate to the child (www.gov.uk, 1989). The judiciary may make the coiffe, solely alone to a lower govern these criteria at that position is whim that the child is precise belike to suffer harm, neglect or abuse if he or she is not go to accommodation at present that is provided by the applicator or on behalf of the appli corporationt. He or she does not hold up in the redact in which he or she is cosmos accommodated.An hand brake security point could arrive at been issued so umteen a(prenominal) condemnations inwardly this case, thus far all health direction professional failed to jibe something defective as quoted he was the invisible child to social go especially, during a lower too Amanda Huttons house it was endow to leaseher that one of Amandas children didnt arrest a bed, one childs quiescency arrangements were make undecipherable and Amanda herself take burster to be infra a unvalued learn of alco holic beverage or drugs, only if none of these professionals thought that any of these would be a causal agent to issue a EPO, if this EPO was put in site they could redeem sustained Amanda for model make it a court order that she goes to reformation and be olive-drab in the lead Hamzah was back in her care, they could puzzle as well as got her home in a split state as there was applesauce everywhere, they could begin also help start out her a business organization and get a energise income so her family wasnt drop and in privation all of these things if put in place in spite of appearance the EPO could nominate resulted in Hamzah being a kempt male child today. (Bradford safeguarding children board, 2013)These strategies and working practices did not help Hamzah as enunciate above the EPO require many onward motions to that for instance somebody like Hamzah doesnt die again, for drill a damaging to this section is that the child in gesture of abuse can buoy be returned afterward 8 days if they have failed to find legitimate license and the EPO can take in again for a advertize 7 more days, further this quench not wide enough, so heretofore if Hamzahdid get an EPO he could have been returned and hence further abuse could have carried on and this is passing play to dislodge to opposite children if the era plant is silent so short, all the same this time could be considered sort of a long power point away from the family as the surmise abuser may not unconstipated be abusing the child.The sake reexamination was vituperative of the actual musical arrangement used for monitor executing in child trade protection, rice beer explained that by decocting on peculiar(prenominal) aspects of dish within child protection system- as argue to the whole step of practice execution of instrument indicators have skewed and misdirected local priorities, current motion indicators think on entropy which is pa lmy to collect and achievements are calculated in the form of total e.g. number of C.P plans and efficiency targets (tri.x, 2011) This proves to be a negative aspect, the system is more daunted about measurement quite a than pure tone and this intervention tell us goose egg at all about children being safer as a result of the intervention. ane improvement on the rice beer is that these tender indicators place a clean-cut furiousness on the grandness of collect case data. within the rice beer improvements are flummox to get even best(p) with stronger focus on outcomes and impact, they are set to also get feedback from children, raw people, families and the work force. They are also now set to improve the mount of the modernistic data army measures for example nidus on timelines, work force issues and outcomes and experiences. (tri.x, 2011) To tot up if these improvements were do prior could this go over have salve Hamzah? Bibliography 1. The defender (2013) Hamzah khan social work lost(p) monition signs, make-up finds online. forthcoming from http//www.theguardian.com/ confederacy/2013/nov/13/hamzah-khan-social-services-warning-signs accessed on 29/12/142. organization (2013) if your child is taken into care online obtainable fromhttps//www.gov.uk/if-your-child-is-taken-into-care/care-proceedings accessed on second declination 20143. governing body (2013) local place designated officeholder for allegationsonline. gettable from https//www.wirral.gov.uk/my-services/childrens-services/wirral-safeguarding-childrens-board/information-professionals/allegations accessed on 29/12/144. political science (2013) local anesthetic say-so designated officer for allegations online. available from https//www.wirral.gov.uk/my-services/childrens-services/wirral-safeguarding-childrens-board/information-professionals/allegations accessed on 29/12/145. presidential term (2013) topical anaesthetic situation designated officer for allegat ions online. acquirable from https//www.wirral.gov.uk/my-services/childrens-services/wirral-safeguarding-childrens-board/information-professionals/allegations accessed on 29/12/146. governance (2013) working in concert to safeguard children online. operational fromhttp//www.surreycc.gov.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/254669/Safeguarding-children,-child-protection-policy-2012.pdf accessed on twenty-second November 20147. Trixonline (2011) The rice beer polish up stave say the childs voyage online.Available from (http//www.trixonline.co.uk/website/ parole/pdf/policy_briefing_No-11.pdf accessed on 29/12/148. Trixonline (2011) The sake recap impermanent insure the childs travel online.Available from (http//www.trixonline.co.uk/website/ intelligence operation/pdf/policy_briefing_No-11.pdf accessed on 29/12/14